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Madagascar plans constitutional referendum

Officials propose changes to voter registration, campaign rules, and diaspora participation.

Officials in Antananarivo concluded two days of discussions on proposals for Madagascar's constitutional referendum. Key changes discussed include keeping a 90-day period between voter notification and the referendum date. Voter lists will be publicly displayed in each fokontany 60 days before the vote and accessible online via the CENI website.

The proposals also suggest removing the voting ordinance and potentially assigning poll station members to local assemblies to boost participation. A 30-day campaign period is recommended without spending limits, though civil society organizations and high-ranking officials would be barred from campaigning. The distribution of gifts and state resources for campaigning would be prohibited and penalized.

Malagasy citizens abroad may vote at consulates, requiring specific arrangements for overseas operations. A single ballot paper is also proposed, with provisional results expected within 12 days. Discussions continue on whether to present multiple constitution drafts or a single text for the vote.

Why it mattersMadagascar's citizens will vote in a constitutional referendum to shape the country's foundational laws before the 2027 presidential election.