Activists warn that removing women from decision-making roles undermines progress made under affirmative action quotas ahead of upcoming elections.
Women activists in South Sudan are accusing the caretaker government of reversing gains in political representation, citing the removal of women from decision-making positions. This trend threatens progress made under the 35% affirmative action quota, with some states reportedly having no women in leadership roles. Jackline Nasiwa, Executive Director of the Centre for Inclusive Governance, Peace and Justice, stated that only two of the 13 caretaker ministers are women, and representation has also declined at the state level.
The decline is seen as frustrating for women who had secured leadership positions under previous administrations, raising concerns about the government's commitment to affirmative action and women's empowerment. Dr. Angelina Mathijo Bazugba, a women, peace and security analyst, noted that while South Sudan has progressive legal frameworks on gender equality, implementation and enforcement remain significant challenges. She highlighted that the minimum 35% quota has not been achieved across all decision-making positions.
Women's underrepresentation could weaken their influence over legislation, peace negotiations, gender-responsive budgeting, and policies affecting education, healthcare, and economic empowerment. Professor Pauline Riak, a national peacebuilding expert, urged the government to implement existing commitments on women's and youth representation, stating that adhering to quotas would strengthen the nation.
Why it mattersWomen activists are concerned that the underrepresentation of women in government will weaken their influence over crucial legislation and policies.
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