Uganda AI growth risks leaving youth behind
A new study shows artificial intelligence could boost Uganda's GDP by $899 million, but access to technology remains a barrier for young entrepreneurs.
Uganda's economy could grow by an additional US$899 million over 10 years through artificial intelligence, according to a new study. The Ayre Think Tank's Ayre Index, released on November 5, 2026, found that Uganda's youthful population could drive this growth. However, millions of young people risk being excluded due to unaffordable internet access, electricity, and necessary technology.
The study ranks Uganda 23rd out of 56 Commonwealth countries for youth AI readiness with a score of 47 out of 100, below the benchmark of 53. Researchers estimate AI could increase Uganda's GDP by US$899 million after 10 years under a moderate scenario. This potential economic gain depends on expanding access to technology and equipping the population with the skills to use it.
Currently, only 55.3 per cent of Uganda's population has electricity access, and fewer than half of young people report using the internet. High mobile data costs further restrict access, particularly for poorer households. This disparity risks benefiting businesses already connected to infrastructure while leaving smaller enterprises in less-connected areas behind.
Why it mattersYoung Ugandans who could drive economic growth through AI risk being excluded due to a lack of affordable internet, electricity, and technology.