Burundi PARCEM accuses government of restricting fertilizer imports
The watchdog group fears new rules will favour a few privileged importers over fair market competition.
The Burundian organization PARCEM has denounced new government rules for importing chemical fertilizers, announced on October 21. PARCEM's national director, Faustin Ndikumana, stated that the measures could replace the current monopoly with a system favouring a select group of privileged importers, harming competition and investment. The Ministry of Environment, Agriculture, and Livestock outlined conditions including a letter to the ministry detailing the type, quantity, and origin of desired fertilizers, such as DAP and urea.
Ndikumana expressed concern on October 22 that the new system would not guarantee a genuine market opening, potentially perpetuating existing issues. Farmers in Gitega province are already reporting a lack of FOMI fertilizers for the current growing season, raising fears of reduced harvests and increased food insecurity. PARCEM questions the selection criteria, such as land size, and suggests experienced economic operators should also be allowed to import.
PARCEM warns that such a system could discourage investors and encourage corruption, advocating for transparent and objective import criteria accessible to all capable operators. Across Burundi, farmers report not receiving ordered fertilizers despite prior payments, with some alleging selective distribution favouring ruling party militants and associated traders. The ministry also extended the payment deadline for existing fertilizer stock until October 24, with distribution set to begin on October 26.
Why it mattersBurundian farmers face potential fertilizer shortages and increased costs due to government import restrictions.