Yale report finds El Fasher empty after RSF takeover
Satellite imagery shows vegetation growth in El Fasher, indicating a near-total absence of civilian life.
A Yale University report reveals El Fasher is largely deserted one year after the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) captured the North Darfur capital in October 2025. Satellite imagery analysed by Yale’s Humanitarian Research Lab shows civilian activity confined to about five square kilometres, with widespread damage to markets and hospitals. The report documents evidence consistent with the destruction or concealment of human remains.
Researchers used satellite data to measure environmental changes between January and March 2026, finding a 9.02% increase in vegetation growth across the city. This increase is interpreted as evidence of the cessation of daily activity and the disappearance of social and civilian life. Eight of nine major markets showed no human or animal presence, with many structures damaged or destroyed.
The First Degree neighbourhood remains the main area where RSF activity and the city’s residual population are concentrated. This neighbourhood’s central market was the only one showing visible expansion and activity. The report tracked 19 healthcare facilities across El Fasher, with imagery raising concerns over human remains.
Why it mattersResidents of El Fasher and surrounding displacement camps are affected by the devastation, displacement, and potential destruction of human remains following the RSF takeover.