China urges Sudan, South Sudan to resolve Abyei dispute
Beijing warns that escalating security issues and unilateral actions could derail peace talks over the disputed territory.
China's UN ambassador, Sun Lei, called on Sudan and South Sudan to resolve their Abyei dispute through dialogue on Thursday, November 5. He warned that worsening security and unilateral actions could undermine efforts for a political settlement. Sun urged the nations to build on progress in their joint political and security mechanisms to settle Abyei’s final status.
Tensions have risen over South Sudan’s plan to include Abyei in its December 2026 general elections, a move Sudan rejects as a violation of agreements. UN Secretary-General António Guterres warned this plan could significantly increase political tensions. Sudan’s representative, Al-Harith Idriss Al-Harith Mohamed, stated the decision undermined existing agreements, while South Sudan’s representative, Sabino Edward Nyawella Amaikwey, argued the political rights of the Ngok Dinka should not be disregarded.
Ambassador Sun condemned a recent drone attack on Amiet market in Abyei that caused civilian casualties, urging an end to violence and respect for international humanitarian law. He also called for the implementation of the 2011 temporary arrangements for Abyei, including its demilitarised status, and urged the Rapid Support Forces to withdraw. Delays in resolving Abyei’s political status have hindered development and weakened its economic capacity, Sun noted.
Why it mattersSouth Sudanese citizens in the Abyei region face increased political tensions and potential insecurity due to unresolved territorial disputes and election plans.